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Logistics pitch deck

The logistics pitch deck: show every extra parcel makes the network cheaper

Logistics is a business of thin margins and heavy operations. Investors back companies that can show cost per delivery falling as volume grows, service that holds up on the busiest day, and customers who stay.

RaftaarUnit economics

Cost per delivery fell from ₹62 to ₹38 as stops per route doubled

₹38Q1Q2Q3Q4Q5Q6
96.4%delivered on time
34stops per route, up from 17
₹44average revenue per delivery
Fully loaded cost per delivery by quarter. Fictional company for illustration.
A unit economics slide for a fictional same-day delivery company for D2C brands. Cost per delivery falling with density is the story investors look for.

The numbers

Logistics numbers investors check

Volume is easy to show in logistics. These numbers show whether volume is making the business better or just bigger.

Cost per shipment, fully loaded

Every cost of moving one parcel or load: rider or driver, fuel, hub, sorting, returns handling and a share of overheads. Partial costs make logistics look profitable when it is not.

Cost per shipment = total delivery and hub costs ÷ shipments

On the slide: by quarter and by city, with the drivers of the change, such as stops per route or load factor.

Density and utilisation

Stops per route, parcels per rider per day, or how full each truck runs. Density is what turns volume into lower cost.

Utilisation = load carried ÷ capacity

On the slide: by route or city, next to cost per shipment.

On-time rate and failed deliveries

The share of shipments delivered when promised, and those that fail or return. Customers leave after a bad peak season.

On-time rate = shipments delivered on time ÷ shipments

On the slide: monthly, including the busiest day, plus return-to-origin rate.

Customer concentration and retention

Revenue from your largest customers and how long they stay. One large shipper leaving can sink a young logistics company.

On the slide: top customers' share of revenue, contract lengths and revenue retention.

On-time rate through the festive peak

The same fictional company. On-time delivery held above 94% during the busiest weeks, which is when shippers decide whether to stay.

97.1%Aug96.8%Sep94.6%Oct95.2%Nov96.5%Dec96.9%Jan

The market

Size the market by lanes and shipments, not by GDP

7.97%of GDP: India's logistics cost in 2023-24, in the first systematic DPIIT-NCAER estimate[1]
₹24 lakh crtotal logistics cost in that estimate[1]

Logistics decks often open with how much India spends on logistics. A DPIIT and NCAER study put it at 7.97% of GDP in 2023-24, about ₹24 lakh crore, lower than the 13 to 14% figure that was quoted for years[1].

That number shows the scale of the sector, but it is not your market. Investors want a bottom-up count: shipments or loads in your segment and cities, multiplied by your price per shipment.

Also say how asset-heavy you are. Owning vehicles and warehouses gives control and needs capital; using partners is lighter but harder to keep consistent. Show which assets you own, which you lease and which partners run.

In the meeting

Questions logistics investors ask, and answers that work

Why does your cost fall as you grow?
A strong answerEach new D2C brand in a pin code adds stops to routes we already run. Stops per route doubled in a year, so cost per delivery fell 39% with no change in rider pay.
How asset-heavy is the model?
A strong answerWe lease our three hubs and own no vehicles. Riders are on our app with fixed slots, so growth needs working capital, not trucks.
What happens on your busiest day?
A strong answerLast Diwali week we delivered 3.2 times normal volume with 94.6% on time. We add riders two weeks ahead using each brand's sales forecast.
How dependent are you on your largest customer?
A strong answerOur largest shipper is 18% of revenue, down from 41% a year ago. No contract is shorter than 12 months.

Slide by slide

A 12-slide outline for a logistics startup

The order follows the structure most investors expect, from Sequoia's original business plan outline[2] to Y Combinator's seed deck advice[3]. The notes are what changes for logistics.

CoverName and one line on the shipment and the promise, such as "Same-day delivery for D2C brands in Pune".
ProblemThe shipper's problem: late deliveries, failed attempts, cost or lack of visibility, with a real example.
SolutionHow the network works: hubs, routes, riders or trucks, and the tech that runs them.
Why nowWhy now: growth in online orders, quick commerce, new corridors or a rule change.
MarketBottom-up: shipments in your segment and cities × price per shipment.
ProductProduct: tracking, routing and the shipper dashboard.
TractionShipments by month, on-time rate and customer retention.
Business modelRevenue and fully loaded cost per shipment, and how density lowers cost.
CompetitionLarge carriers, aggregators and in-house fleets. Show service and cost against them.
Go to marketHow you win shippers: direct sales, platforms, partnerships. Show anchor customers.
TeamFounders with operations and logistics experience. Ops depth matters here.
The askAmount, runway, and the split between expansion, working capital and assets.

Red flags

What makes logistics investors stop reading

Investors give a deck a few minutes. DocSend found average review time fell to under three minutes in 2022[4]. These are the slides that use those minutes badly.

Write your logistics investor story on time

Astitva writes your investor story free from a short brief, in this order, then designs each slide in your own brand for 5 credits. A 12-slide deck is 60 credits.

Start free with 50 credits

No card needed. Packs from ₹299 or $3, no subscription.

Questions founders ask

What should a logistics pitch deck include?

Twelve slides in investor order with fully loaded cost per shipment over time, density and utilisation, on-time rate including peak season, customer concentration and retention, and how asset-heavy the model is.

What metrics do logistics investors look at?

Cost per shipment, stops per route or load factor, on-time and failed delivery rates, revenue per shipment, customer concentration and capital needed for assets.

What is India's logistics cost as a share of GDP?

A DPIIT and NCAER study estimated it at 7.97% of GDP in 2023-24, about ₹24 lakh crore, lower than the older 13 to 14% figure often quoted.

Can Astitva make a logistics pitch deck?

Yes. Astitva writes the investor story free from a short brief and designs each slide in your brand for 5 credits. New accounts get 50 free credits.

Next: how to brand a logistics startup · all pitch deck guides

Sources

  1. Outlook Business: India logistics cost at 7.97% of GDP
  2. Sequoia business plan outline (reproduced)
  3. Y Combinator: intro to the YC seed deck
  4. TechCrunch on DocSend pitch deck research, 2022

Figures from these sources were current when this guide was written. Rules and benchmarks change, so check the latest version before you rely on one.